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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C73100 nickel silver and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2