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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C73100 nickel silver and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5