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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 445 Stainless Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 445 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 445 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 73 to 88
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
74.9 to 80.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0