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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. C43400 Brass

Both C74000 nickel silver and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 70 to 88
54 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants