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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. C44500 Brass

Both C74000 nickel silver and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4