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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0