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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 1345 Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1345 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1345 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
11 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Shear Strength, MPa 240
370 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
590 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
330 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
78 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
290 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.48
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97.2 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0