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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C19100 Copper

Both C74400 nickel silver and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5