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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2