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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C23400 Brass

Both C74400 nickel silver and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2