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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C46400 Brass

Both C74400 nickel silver and C46400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 43
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 240
270 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4