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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5