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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5