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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 240
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5