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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C74400 nickel silver and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Shear Strength, MPa 240
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5