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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C74400 nickel silver and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
19 to 23
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5