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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C86500 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0