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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 43
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 240
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0