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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. 4045 Aluminum

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4045 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15