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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
8.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 66 to 94
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
520 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
230 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
85 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
130 to 1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
18 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
11 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0