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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
300 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
180 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0