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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
140 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
14 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
87.1 to 90.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0