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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4451 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4451 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4451 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
2.8 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0