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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C34200 Brass

Both C74500 nickel silver and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 66 to 94
53 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60 to 79
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants