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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C74500 nickel silver and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.8 to 6.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5