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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C83400 Brass

Both C74500 nickel silver and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7