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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C94500 Bronze

Both C74500 nickel silver and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0