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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C74500 nickel silver and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3