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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. ACI-ASTM CF3M Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.9 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0