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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 409 Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 409 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 409 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.9 to 89.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0