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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 445 Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 445 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 445 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
74.9 to 80.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0