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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C23400 Brass

Both C75400 nickel silver and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
52 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 77
51 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants