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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C75400 nickel silver and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants