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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C34200 Brass

Both C75400 nickel silver and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
53 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 77
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants