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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C75400 nickel silver and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
82 to 120
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 77
71 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants