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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C75400 nickel silver and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3