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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C94500 Bronze

Both C75400 nickel silver and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0