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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HN Steel

C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
44.9 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0