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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. C34000 Brass

Both C77000 nickel silver and C34000 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 99
53 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 49 to 90
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants