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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C77000 nickel silver and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7