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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C77000 nickel silver and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3