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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. S20432 Stainless Steel

C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20432 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S20432 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 99
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.7 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0