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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 99
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0