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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HK Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HK steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HK steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
44.8 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0