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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4340 Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
690 to 1280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
470 to 1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
590 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.1 to 96.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0