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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
70

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.3 to 94.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0