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C77300 Nickel Silver vs. C85400 Brass

Both C77300 nickel silver and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 46 to 50
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 37.9 to 45
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1