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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0