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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C87400 Brass

Both C77400 nickel silver and C87400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
79 to 85.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8