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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C87900 Brass

Both C77400 nickel silver and C87900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 73
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0